feat(typescript): upgrade TypeScript to 5.9.3, remove transpileOnly workaround

- Upgrade TypeScript from 4.9.5 to 5.9.3
- Upgrade @typescript-eslint/parser from 5.62.0 to 7.18.0
- Upgrade @typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin from 5.62.0 to 7.18.0
- Remove transpileOnly: true workaround from webpack.renderer.core.js
- Fix 9 type errors from TS5's stricter checks:
  - PropertyPanelBaseInput.tsx: Fix event handler types
  - keyboardhandler.ts: Fix KeyMod return type
  - model.ts: Remove unused @ts-expect-error directives
  - ScreenSizes.ts: Add proper type guard predicate

Closes TASK-006

packages/noodl-editor/package.json

@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@
     "style-loader": "^3.3.4",
     "ts-loader": "^9.5.4",
     "ts-node": "^10.9.2",
-    "typescript": "^4.9.5",
+    "typescript": "^5.9.3",
     "url-loader": "^4.1.1",
     "webpack": "^5.101.3",
     "webpack-cli": "^4.10.0",